Originally posted by koinpro
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James,
Based on what you've said below, it appears that you have not been keeping up with what others in the hobby consider a variety. In another post you site Fivas and Staton as redefining a "variety" as something that was on the die from the start like an RPM, DD, etc., however, in the Cherrypickers' Guide To Rare Die Varieties they include in their listings: die gouges (see the dollar section for starters), the Wisc 25c die gouges/dents?, the so-called Wounded Eagle die gouge Sac $, etc., rusted dies (pitted dies on page 354), at least one "Cud" (see page 346), die breaks (see page 336 for starters), clashes (many entries), die scrapes (see page 219), many abraded dies (missing this and that) and die cracks (more than I care to count in the dollar section). That's just in the latest CPG and there are more to come in the next edition. So your see you are incorrect on this count, which can be confirmed just by opening up the pages of CPG. You are also incorrect in stating that a variation needs to be on the die before it is placed in service to be a variety. The fact is, this has absolutely nothing to do with it being a variety or not. I can take one of my dies and redate it by softening the steel and repunching it with a new date after using it for an entire year and it then becomes an OMM variety not an OMM error. A die can clash or crack or break after being in service for lengthy periods and these variations are still varieties and not errors by any stretch of the imagination. They may be minor but they are minting varieites not errors. My insistence in calling these varieties has nothing to do with "desperation," it has to do with educating collectors with accurate information rather than inaccurate conveniences. It has to do with continuing my listings for the foreign varieties "as is,:" which have always included some significant die cracks, cuds, clashes, etc., when they stood out. I’ve been doing these for CONECA since the mid 1980s and I have no intention of changing what I call a variety just because some folks insist on mis-categorizing some varieties as errors. It seems that at some point when RPMs and DDs became popular that a few leaders, who should have known better, decided to brainwash the rest of the club (which spilled over to some extent to others outside of the club that are mostly stuck on the moderns) into believing that the rest of the die varieties are not so anymore just so that they could call the more minor variations errors instead of markers. There seems to have been no logical reason for this crusade of misinformation since weather a die crack, die chip, or clash or cud, etc., is referred to as a variety or error makes no difference in its collectability or value.
Additionally, many books written in the past decade or so (and many before that that still see heavy use) include die breaks, die cracks, clashes, etc., in them as varieties. This includes books such as Michael S. Fey and Jeff Oxman's The Top 100 Morgan Dollar Varieties: The VAM Keys, the VAM Book, of course, The Cherrypickers’ Guide, etc. So you see there is no "desperation" on my part -- I'm in good company in this respect and it is just a matter of my insistence in educating the collector correctly weather they decide to listen or not.
There has never been any agreement over exactly what an error or variety is, and at some point we just need to agree to disagree. I just hope that I don’t have to start searching the error section of this forum to read about varieties like Pat’s Spiked Heads!
Sincerely yours,
Ken Potter
CONECA Webmaster
Based on what you've said below, it appears that you have not been keeping up with what others in the hobby consider a variety. In another post you site Fivas and Staton as redefining a "variety" as something that was on the die from the start like an RPM, DD, etc., however, in the Cherrypickers' Guide To Rare Die Varieties they include in their listings: die gouges (see the dollar section for starters), the Wisc 25c die gouges/dents?, the so-called Wounded Eagle die gouge Sac $, etc., rusted dies (pitted dies on page 354), at least one "Cud" (see page 346), die breaks (see page 336 for starters), clashes (many entries), die scrapes (see page 219), many abraded dies (missing this and that) and die cracks (more than I care to count in the dollar section). That's just in the latest CPG and there are more to come in the next edition. So your see you are incorrect on this count, which can be confirmed just by opening up the pages of CPG. You are also incorrect in stating that a variation needs to be on the die before it is placed in service to be a variety. The fact is, this has absolutely nothing to do with it being a variety or not. I can take one of my dies and redate it by softening the steel and repunching it with a new date after using it for an entire year and it then becomes an OMM variety not an OMM error. A die can clash or crack or break after being in service for lengthy periods and these variations are still varieties and not errors by any stretch of the imagination. They may be minor but they are minting varieites not errors. My insistence in calling these varieties has nothing to do with "desperation," it has to do with educating collectors with accurate information rather than inaccurate conveniences. It has to do with continuing my listings for the foreign varieties "as is,:" which have always included some significant die cracks, cuds, clashes, etc., when they stood out. I’ve been doing these for CONECA since the mid 1980s and I have no intention of changing what I call a variety just because some folks insist on mis-categorizing some varieties as errors. It seems that at some point when RPMs and DDs became popular that a few leaders, who should have known better, decided to brainwash the rest of the club (which spilled over to some extent to others outside of the club that are mostly stuck on the moderns) into believing that the rest of the die varieties are not so anymore just so that they could call the more minor variations errors instead of markers. There seems to have been no logical reason for this crusade of misinformation since weather a die crack, die chip, or clash or cud, etc., is referred to as a variety or error makes no difference in its collectability or value.
Additionally, many books written in the past decade or so (and many before that that still see heavy use) include die breaks, die cracks, clashes, etc., in them as varieties. This includes books such as Michael S. Fey and Jeff Oxman's The Top 100 Morgan Dollar Varieties: The VAM Keys, the VAM Book, of course, The Cherrypickers’ Guide, etc. So you see there is no "desperation" on my part -- I'm in good company in this respect and it is just a matter of my insistence in educating the collector correctly weather they decide to listen or not.
There has never been any agreement over exactly what an error or variety is, and at some point we just need to agree to disagree. I just hope that I don’t have to start searching the error section of this forum to read about varieties like Pat’s Spiked Heads!

Sincerely yours,
Ken Potter
CONECA Webmaster
Anyways, I think the two should have never been seperated to begin with also.
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